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A new revolution in Bulgarian agriculture: Soil sensors help precision agriculture

With the growing global demand for sustainable agriculture, Bulgarian farmers and agricultural experts are actively exploring innovative technologies to improve agricultural production efficiency and sustainability. Bulgaria’s agriculture ministry has announced a major initiative to promote the use of advanced soil sensor technology across the country in order to achieve the goal of precision agriculture.

Precision agriculture is a strategy that uses modern technology, such as sensors, satellite positioning systems, and data analysis, to optimize agricultural production. By monitoring soil and crop conditions in real time, farmers can manage farmland resources more scientifically and reduce the use of fertilizers and pesticides, thereby reducing their environmental impact.

Soil sensor is one of the core technologies of precision agriculture. These small devices are embedded in the soil and can monitor key parameters such as soil moisture, temperature, nutrient content and electrical conductivity in real time. Through wireless transmission technology, the sensor sends the data to a central database or to the farmer’s mobile device, so that the farmer can keep abreast of the actual situation of the field.

Ivan Petrov, Bulgaria’s Minister of Agriculture, said: “Soil sensors give us a completely new way to manage farmland. With these sensors, farmers can accurately understand the condition of the soil and make more informed decisions. This will not only help increase crop yields, but also reduce resource waste and environmental pollution.”

In Bulgaria’s Plovdiv region, some farmers have pioneered the use of soil sensor technology. Farmer Georgi Dimitrov is one of them. He has installed soil sensors in his vineyard and says: “In the past, we had to rely on experience and intuition to judge when to water and fertilize. Now, with the data provided by the sensors, we can know exactly what each piece of land needs. This has not only increased our work efficiency, but also significantly improved the quality and yield of the grapes.”

The Bulgarian government has developed a five-year plan to roll out soil sensor technology across the country. The government will provide financial subsidies and technical support to farmers to help them buy and install sensors. In addition, the government is working with a number of technology companies to develop more advanced and easy-to-use sensor devices.

Agriculture Minister Petrov stressed: “With this technology, we want to promote the modernization and sustainable development of Bulgarian agriculture. In the future, we plan to combine the sensor data with other data sources such as weather forecasts and satellite images to further enhance the intelligent level of agricultural production.”

Despite the many benefits of soil sensor technology, there are also some challenges in the rollout process. For example, the cost of sensors is high, and some farmers are wait-and-see about their effectiveness. In addition, data privacy and security issues also need attention.

However, with the continuous advancement of technology and the gradual reduction of costs, the application of soil sensors in Bulgaria is promising. Agricultural experts predict that soil sensors will become standard in Bulgarian agriculture in the next few years, providing strong support for the achievement of sustainable agriculture goals.

The promotion of soil sensors by Bulgaria’s agricultural sector marks an important step in the field of precision agriculture in the country. Through this technology, farmers in Bulgaria will be able to manage farmland resources more scientifically, increase production efficiency, reduce environmental pollution, and contribute to global food security and sustainable development.

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Post time: Jan-09-2025